27 Dec 2015

Public Relations Trends: Understanding the Profession and Practice

Hello and welcome again. Here's my new work for coursera.org MOOC. I want to share it with you


1. Please look up media references to Public Relations in the country where you are currently residing. What is the term used to refer to Public Relations in the media? (5 points)
As I live and study in Russia, there are a lot of media trying to depict the profession of PR practitioner. But in our country term PR is used to refer to bad-quality promotion and mostly has a negative perception. As opposed to it, mass media depict PR as vital for big companies and even for government (as a part of social politics). But at the same russian media says that traditional PR has become outdated. For example, http://www.kommersant.ru/ says the PR has become a spam-machine because of the amount of press releases reaching for the editor’s email. And some of this PR practitioners are annoying at their follow-up after sending a press-release. Also kommersant.ru claims that PR has changed dramatically since it was established: instead of making text press releases you should monitor the agenda and integrate press-releases (filled-up with images and videos) in accordance with the daily agenda.

2. How do the media describe the profession of Public Relations? (15 points)
2 years ago the famous russian internet media “the Village” (http://www.the-village.ru/) has published a material in order to describe daily life of PR Practitioner. “the Village”  claims that the profession of Public Relations “consist” of infinite flow of information PR practitioner trying to cope with. PR practitioner should be communicative, confident about press-releases he suggesting for publishing and persistent with media neglecting almost 90% of suggested press-releases (as refer to statistics). In addition, “the Village” reports that because of dependency of PR practitioners on journalists of mass-media there’re some situations when these journalists force PR practitioners to make them gifts in order to visit the event or publish a particular release.
3. How do the media describe Public Relations jobs? (10 points)
We can see that PR practitioners have an average salary. USnews.com says writes that median pay per year is slightly less than $55 000.
Gerard Corbett, a chair of the Public Relations Society of America added that PR is booming now:
“Social media outreach has become an integral part of a PR specialist’s job in recent years. With the onset of social infrastructure such as Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter and Pinterest, combined with the versatility of Web tools, the jobs of public relations specialists are growing at a fast clip”
The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects public relations specialists employment will grow 12 percent between 2012 and 2022. During that time period, an additional 27,400 jobs will need to be filled.
At the same time Business2community asks if PR is doomed by a shortage of journalists: there are roughly 5.7 PR professionals for every one journalist. But the answer is “No”: PR will only be doomed by our failure to adapt to the ever-changing media landscape, now and in the months and years to come»
4. How do the media depictions of Public Relations resonate with and/or depart from the definition of Public Relations we covered in the lecture videos? Please explain briefly with at least three similarities and/or differences. (30 points)
In MOOC Mohan Dutta said that PR is deliberate and data-driven. But statistics says that there’s almost 90% of press releases sent by companies are not published by mass-media. So, only 1 in 10 of press releases are relevant to media and agenda. This shows that PR is just under preparation to become data-driven.
Also, Mohan Dutta claims that PR practitioner is a mediator between publics and organization. Nevertheless, most of media is controlled by a third party. Therefore, the real mediator is journalist or editor-in-chief.
In addition, Mohan Dutta declared that successful PR practitioner should be conversant with data. I fully agree with him. There was a research that PR activities are successful only when relevant. To be relevant you need to work with data.
5. Based on your assessment of the media portrayals of Public Relations jobs and the Public Relations profession, what are the challenges facing the profession of Public Relations in the context of the country you are referring to?
            The main challenges in US are:
1)    Because of the disproportion (5.7 PR practitioner for only one journalist), PR practitioner should be flexible and quickly adapt to fast-changing PR industry. Those who won’t adapt will lose their job.
2)    Junior PR practitioner is not well-paid job. You need to be prepared to earn a few during the first year.
3)    The expectation of growth of PR jobs in not so good (only 6%). There many jobs booming now
4)    As a PR practitioner, you need to work even 24/7 to be on agenda. Not everyone ready for this. Actually many people will switch to another profession in order to manage better work conditions.
6. What steps would you suggest for overcoming these challenges to the profession?
             I think that PR industry is self-regulated. It means that those practitioners who cannot adapt will lose their job. Those companies struggled to adapt will lose their publics and will leave the market. However, newcomers that will be more flexible and innovative will replace such companies. This rule works for PR practitioners as well. PR in evolving, its effectiveness is growing. The only thing that PR practitioners need is to stay on agenda and learn more about future trends to be qualified enough.

23 Dec 2015

Hot chart of new disciminative and restrictive laws in 2015 Russia

Hi everybody. I'm back to express my thoughts about legislative process being made by a bunch of people in government.

But first, I want you to enjoy your winter holidays :) Hope you'll have a great with your family, friends. This is truly magic time for all the dreams to come true. Make photos, walk, forget about social media and enjoy real life.
Also I declare that now and then this blog will be updated weekly :)




So, this was a tough year for Russia and myself is not exeption as well. There are many problems in Russia people faced this year in Russia. Among them are russian laws that are toughten gradually.
Lets observe the last changes.

Meduza.io have announced that in December 2015 a new non-government structure will be created - Community Council for analyzing the restrictive laws.
            This means that situation is really bad. Russian State Duma pass the laws that are even oppressive. This became real because no liberal power is being represented in State Duma. All of the member are either pro-Kremlin or fake liberals (like party LDPR). No real opposition at all. 
             In order to change this a new opposition coalition was established - Joint Democratic Coalition consisting mainly of two parties:     the Progress Party heading by Alexey Navalny and People's Freedom Party (PARNAS) heading by Mikhail Kasyanov. Unfortunately such popular politicians can't reach sucess even in regional elections. They experienced a setback in election in Kostroma in 2015 reaching only 2% of votes. Coalition described this results as a fraud of main russian party - "United Russia(currently has a majority in State Duma).
           The main goal of Democratic coalition is to challenge the ruling party "United Russia" to loose the majority in State Duma in upcoming election in September 2016. This will change the order of passing laws, because as a fact "United Russia" party represent Putin in State Duma and by the way is ruled by Putin inspite of the fact that the leader of the United Russia in russian prime minister Dmitry Medvedev (the same situation in Turkey is between Erdoğan and Davutoğlu). 
         

But now before the elections Duma is trying to pass as much oppressive laws as they can.
Some of them:
1) Sanctions on Turkey (because of them the inflation goes up after the prices of vegetables grew up)
2) "Freezing" pension system's money to cover the deficit of budget (this means that all payments made by employed people to pension system are taken away from Pension Fund)

3) Allowing FSB employees to shoot down even in overcrowded places (this means that every meeting can end up with police shooting in crowd; and law also allows to shoot even in women and children)
4) Now Russia can ignore the decicion made by European Court of Justice and other international law structures and State Duma set a priority of desicions of Russian Courts over the decisions of other international court (this means that every oppressive act cannot be appealed against Russian Courts and Russia ignores the treaties made early in order to become a member of Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe)

5) Payments for Russian government being taken from truck drivers for road's repairment (an additional tax for heavy trucks' drivers)
6) New 2016 budget of Russia (only military expenses increased. all social duties (medicine, education, etc..) are under cut by 10%.
7) Compulsoty registration of bloggers and other mass-media with the audience of 100 000 people montly (this means that government can regulate even popular blogger's activity and impose tough laws reffering to mass-media)
8) Eternal ban of any site in Internet across the Russian Federation (this law was used by blocking opposition parties sites and preventing news aggregators from publishing critics materials reffering to government)
9) Death penalty for terrorists (currently is being discussed. not passed)


All of that laws are overwhelmingly increased tension within the russian borders. Once in 1993 Russia have chosen Democracy as a central conception of country. But then in 2015 we see that there's a way back to dictatorship.

What will be next? Only elections in 2016 can change something. If the Democracy Coalition will loose the election, the new wave of oppressive laws can be approved.


All the materials are copyright of Victor Sadovsky. 2015 Free to share by posting a link on my blog

26 May 2015

Live for my own

It has been a great time concerning my study at university. Here must be some words about lecturers and beautiful farewell to my fellas. But not today.
I'd got some time to think over what I should do next before I realised what I really want to do. And then I merely want to share some thoughts.
One of my great friends share some observations about how it's done in Europe when you're graduate. She said in EU they take some time (maybe 1 or 2 or more years) for exploring the world. That will help "future seekers" to find out how they see their own future. But when you're obligated to work and learn something the real internal conversation may not happen. That why former students eliminate all the obligations they have exept only one: exploring the world and nature of everything surrounding you. This is how it looks:
Say goodbye to all the routine and quit a job. just travel to some place for a month. Read some books the reading of which you'd postponed previously. Try to study a new skill (play the violine or something really unfamiliar to you). Meet new people. Accomodate. Enjoy. The last thing is the most important.
 Internal dialogue is a constant thing, something that we got used to since we had been children. But because of the pace of living a life we don't have a time or chance or ability to ask ourselves "what do you want? who do you expect yourself to be? Is what I'm doing right? What if I change something?"
I'm confident at my aspiration to have such time to determing my future. Maybe it'll take just a couple of weeks or a year, I really don't know. But I know that this time will be crucial for myself.
As usual,an inspiring pic for you :)

Posted in

26 Jan 2015

Election in Greece and GREXIT

After wining of SYRIZA in parliament election in Greece some nervous situation has arised.
Final results of elections are: 
SERYZA - 36.34% (149 seats in Parliament)
ND (former leading political party) - 27.81% (76 seats in Parliament)
Others are not so important.

The main promise of SYRIZA is to set aside TROIKA's agreements and recommendations. Alexis Tsipras said Greece will no longer follow ECB, WB and WMF advices. They will no longer cut their spending. Also they want to decrease public debt of Greece by refusal from world bank's funding. The possibility of default is now bigger than just one year ago. All of that may lead to GREXIT (Greece will leave the eurozone)

FT Says: Syriza the victor in Greece’s general election, has agreed to form a government with the rightwing anti-bailout Independent Greeks, the leader of the latter party said after talks in Athens on Monday.

As my own opinion I think that greek people just fed up of promises like "tomorrow it will be better" and they want to live like they did in 2004-2008 period. In 2008 the GDP of Greece was $341,6 billion. Now it's just $241,7 billion (the shortage is about 25% percent during the last five years). If we compare the developing economy of Egypt it's now bigger that the Greece's one. That's sad news. People are going to live worse (35.7% at risk of poverty or social exclusion )

But just a little mount of that SYRIZA's voters thought about what such changes will cost them in future. Exit of Greece from eurozone will push the unemployment further while the returned lira currency would be devalvated and inflation will hit the country. I hope that SYRIZA will not do ANYTHING of that they promise to do. It will cause the unpredictible consequences for the economy. 

All of that makes the euro currency continue to fall. Today it costs just $1.12 and this is not the end of the falling the euro down. 

What can happen next? Nobody knows exactly. 
But we must respect people's choice.